Enjoy a smooth ride with wheelchair cushion
Posted by on 3rd September 2009
A wheelchair cushion is one of the most important accessories used in a wheelchair. It prevents pressure ulcers and increases body comfort and support. A lot of research and technology development goes into developing wheelchair cushions.
The results are remarkable and because of this, there is a wide range of products to choose from which makes it even more difficult to decide on a particular wheelchair cushion. Major factors which determine the kind of cushion that a user may need are weight, sitting balance, type and extent of injuries, how much time is spent on the wheelchair, etc.
An ideal wheelchair cushion should easily assume the shape of the person,distribute the person’s weight uniformily and must not create any pressure points. It should not slip from the wheelchair either. Slipping of wheelchair cushion could lead to a lot of undesirable consequences like rashes,sores etc., also activities of the person are affected.
Various different types of materials are used make these cushions, having their own benefits and shortcomings. Generally, a wheelchair cushion should be water proof and shock proof so that user can easily move around in tougher terrain and weather conditions.
Selecting the right material is the first vital step, when you go for a good wheelchair cushion. There are mainly three types of materials:
Foam cushion
It is basically made out of polyurethane. They are typically lightweight, low maintenance and they vary widely in stiffness and density. Sometimes they can get hot and damaged by moisture and light, so a protective cover is often used to cover them. Foam cushions impacts well, so it’s great in case of collision with obstacles of accidents. They are less expensive than the other types of wheelchair cushions.
Gel cushion
As its name implies, it’s made with gel on the sitting side, and foam on the other side. This wheelchair cushion distributes weight evenly which effectively diminishes pressure on one single area. it also propogates heat in an effective manner.
Air cushion
It is composed of many pockets of air which are interconnected so that the air is quickly transferred from one pocket to the next. You can easily modify the cushion to ease pressure on a particular part of the body. This cushion should be checked for air leaks regularly.
Hybrid cushion
It is a wheelchair cushion which combines two or more of the materials from above. The idea is that that one material’s weakness can be compensated with the other material’s strength and vice versa.
In the end, the right wheelchair cushion should be selected by testing different brands and by self experience.
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